"""
Code for tying SPARQL Engine into RDFLib
These should be automatically registered with RDFLib
"""
from __future__ import annotations
from typing import Any, Mapping, Optional, Union
from rdflib.graph import Graph
from rdflib.plugins.sparql.algebra import translateQuery, translateUpdate
from rdflib.plugins.sparql.evaluate import evalQuery
from rdflib.plugins.sparql.parser import parseQuery, parseUpdate
from rdflib.plugins.sparql.sparql import Query, Update
from rdflib.plugins.sparql.update import evalUpdate
from rdflib.query import Processor, Result, UpdateProcessor
from rdflib.term import Identifier
[docs]def prepareQuery(
queryString: str,
initNs: Optional[Mapping[str, Any]] = None,
base: Optional[str] = None,
) -> Query:
"""
Parse and translate a SPARQL Query
"""
if initNs is None:
initNs = {}
ret = translateQuery(parseQuery(queryString), base, initNs)
ret._original_args = (queryString, initNs, base)
return ret
[docs]def prepareUpdate(
updateString: str,
initNs: Optional[Mapping[str, Any]] = None,
base: Optional[str] = None,
) -> Update:
"""
Parse and translate a SPARQL Update
"""
if initNs is None:
initNs = {}
ret = translateUpdate(parseUpdate(updateString), base, initNs)
ret._original_args = (updateString, initNs, base)
return ret
[docs]def processUpdate(
graph: Graph,
updateString: str,
initBindings: Optional[Mapping[str, Identifier]] = None,
initNs: Optional[Mapping[str, Any]] = None,
base: Optional[str] = None,
) -> None:
"""
Process a SPARQL Update Request
returns Nothing on success or raises Exceptions on error
"""
evalUpdate(
graph, translateUpdate(parseUpdate(updateString), base, initNs), initBindings
)
[docs]class SPARQLResult(Result):
[docs] def __init__(self, res: Mapping[str, Any]):
Result.__init__(self, res["type_"])
self.vars = res.get("vars_")
# type error: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "Optional[Any]", variable has type "MutableSequence[Mapping[Variable, Identifier]]")
self.bindings = res.get("bindings") # type: ignore[assignment]
self.askAnswer = res.get("askAnswer")
self.graph = res.get("graph")
[docs]class SPARQLUpdateProcessor(UpdateProcessor):
[docs] def __init__(self, graph):
self.graph = graph
[docs] def update(
self,
strOrQuery: Union[str, Update],
initBindings: Optional[Mapping[str, Identifier]] = None,
initNs: Optional[Mapping[str, Any]] = None,
) -> None:
"""
.. caution::
This method can access indirectly requested network endpoints, for
example, query processing will attempt to access network endpoints
specified in ``SERVICE`` directives.
When processing untrusted or potentially malicious queries, measures
should be taken to restrict network and file access.
For information on available security measures, see the RDFLib
:doc:`Security Considerations </security_considerations>`
documentation.
"""
if isinstance(strOrQuery, str):
strOrQuery = translateUpdate(parseUpdate(strOrQuery), initNs=initNs)
return evalUpdate(self.graph, strOrQuery, initBindings)
[docs]class SPARQLProcessor(Processor):
[docs] def __init__(self, graph):
self.graph = graph
# NOTE on type error: this is because the super type constructor does not
# accept base argument and thie position of the DEBUG argument is
# different.
# type error: Signature of "query" incompatible with supertype "Processor"
[docs] def query( # type: ignore[override]
self,
strOrQuery: Union[str, Query],
initBindings: Optional[Mapping[str, Identifier]] = None,
initNs: Optional[Mapping[str, Any]] = None,
base: Optional[str] = None,
DEBUG: bool = False,
) -> Mapping[str, Any]:
"""
Evaluate a query with the given initial bindings, and initial
namespaces. The given base is used to resolve relative URIs in
the query and will be overridden by any BASE given in the query.
.. caution::
This method can access indirectly requested network endpoints, for
example, query processing will attempt to access network endpoints
specified in ``SERVICE`` directives.
When processing untrusted or potentially malicious queries, measures
should be taken to restrict network and file access.
For information on available security measures, see the RDFLib
:doc:`Security Considerations </security_considerations>`
documentation.
"""
if isinstance(strOrQuery, str):
strOrQuery = translateQuery(parseQuery(strOrQuery), base, initNs)
return evalQuery(self.graph, strOrQuery, initBindings, base)